دور رؤية 2030 في تطوير الحرف والصناعات التقليدية النسائية في المملكة العربية السعودية
الكلمات المفتاحية:
الموروث الثقافي، أشغال فنية، استثمار، الهوية الثقافية، مشاريع صغيرة
الملخص
تهدف الدراسة للتعرف على واقع الحرف والصناعات النسائية في ضوء رؤية المملكة 2030، وما التحديات التي تواجه الحرف النسائية لتحويلها لمشاريع استثمارية حيث طبقت هذه الدراسة على عينة ممثلة ملائمة معنية بموضوع الدراسة من القائمين على العمل الحرفي في المملكة العربية السعودية، وتم اختيارهم بطريقة العينة العشوائية البسيطة من خلال التواصل مع مؤسسات ومراكز القطاع الحرفي، التي ينتمي لها العاملين، حيث قامت الباحثة بإرسال (رابط استبيان) واستردت (34) استبانة مكتملة وصالحة للتحليل الإحصائي تطرقت إلى واقع الصناعات والحرف النسائية في ضوء رؤية المملكة 2030، والتحديات التي تواجه الحرف النسائية لتحويلها لمشاريع استثمارية، وتوصلت الدراسة الى عدة نتائج أبرزها:
- أن واقع الصناعات والحرف النسائية في ضوء رؤية المملكة 2030 يعتبر واقعا ملموساً ويحظى بالدعم من خلال البرامج والشراكات الداعمة للمشاريع الحرفية للمحافظة على الموروث الثقافي ودعم البرامج الحرفية، من خلال الحكم على نتائج هذه الدراسة كان المتوسط الكلي لإجاباتهم (2.61 من 3) بانحراف معياري قدره (0.39) ويعني الموافقة التامة.
- أن هناك بعض التحديات التي تواجه الحرف النسائية لتحويلها لمشاريع استثمارية، حيث نجد أن أفراد العينة قد وافقوا إلى حداً ما على (71,4) من التحديات التي تواجه تحول الحرف النسائية لمشاريع استثمارية، حيث نجد أن جميع متوسطات استجابات أفراد العينة على هذه التحديات يقع في المدى (1.67 إلى اقل من 2.34) ويعني الموافقة إلى حداً ما.
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29. Dr. Al-Batah, Marzouq, Dr.Harouz ,Abdulghani ,The Crafts and Industries: Their Origins and Importance in Islamic Society." Algerian Historical Magazine, Volume 3, Issue 01, June 2019, Serial Number 11.
30. Hafez, Talaat (2009) Handicrafts: The Coming Industry of the Saudi Economy. Arab International Economic Newspaper. Retrieved from https://shortest.link/48Ut
2. Al-Bostani, Boutros. (1977). ocean circumference. 1. 728. Beirut: Scientific Book House
3. Al-Hamdani, Muwaffaq, Al-Jadri, Adnan, Bin Hani, Abdul-Razzaq, Qandilji, Amer, Abu Zeina, Farid. (2006). Scientific research methods - the basics of scientific research. Amman: Al-Warraq Foundation.
4. Al-Jabalī, Abdullah bin Sulaiman (2008). An overview of crafts and traditional industries. The second forum on crafts and folk industries in Sharjah
5. Badri, Heba Ali (2018). The Craft of Popular Pottery in the City of Cairo, Heritage and Renewal, Emirates, Sharjah: Publications of the Sharjah Institute for Heritage.
6. Al-Raqeeb, Hind Abdullah (2020). The Impact of Supporting Small and Medium Enterprises on the Levels of Empowerment of Saudi Women: Reality and Challenges (An Exploratory Study in Light of the Data of Vision 2030). International Journal of Economics and Business.
7. Al-Zubaidi, Muhammad bin Muhammad (2001), Bride crown jewels dictionary. (part 36), p. 377.
8. Al-Subaie, Saad (2016), Vision 2030 and Saudi women. Mecca Newspaper. Retrieved from https://shortest.link/4lkq
9. Al-Saad, Abdel-Jalil (2008), Crafts and popular industries between yesterday, today and tomorrow, the legacy of the predecessors. Emirates: The Second Forum for Crafts and Popular Industries in Sharjah.
10. Al-Sultan, Emad Abdel-Saleh, et al. (2012) Employing local craft industries in revitalizing the tourism sector in Iraq. study theory. College of Basic Education Research Journal. Iraq: University of Mosul.
11. Siham, Ben Ammar, Dawadia, Ahmed (2019), the reality of the traditional industries and crafts sector in Algeria. MENA Journal of Economic Studies. (3) 2.
12. Abdel Rahim, Shenini (2010). the role of tourism marketing in the revival of traditional industry and handicrafts, a field study of the city of Ghardaïa, (Master's thesis). Abu Bakr Belkaid University (Tlemcen). Algeria.
13. Atwat, Salma, Tarif, Yamina (2019), the role of investment in traditional industries and handicrafts in providing jobs: a case study of the reality of traditional industries in the state of Adrar. Economics and Business Journal, (3) .
14. Attia, Ahmed (2013), developing handicrafts and heritage markets as an entry point for promoting cultural tourism: reality, challenges and prospects for development in Syria. Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies, 35 (5).
15. Ali, Ikram Abdel Aziz (2010), planning clusters of new handicraft industries in Egypt (Evaluation of the housing-work relationship in the experience of the city of artisans in Madinat al-Salam), (Master's thesis). Cairo University. Cairo.
16. Ali, Khalifa (2022), Cultural Heritage Organizations in the World and the Art of the Possible, Journal of Popular Culture, Kingdom of Bahrain: Bahrain, (58).
17. Ali, Abeer, Kamel, Muhammad, Al-Hashel, Muntaha (2020), Women's handicrafts in the city of Al-Ahsa as a tourist component, and ways to enhance them in light of the Kingdom's Vision 2030. Scientific Journal of King Faisal University - Humanities and Administrative Sciences. (21).
18. Al-Omari, Ahmed (2012 AD), trades and professions in Najd and Hijaz at the beginning of Islam and the Umayyad era. Beirut: The Arab House for Encyclopedias.
19. Awad, Sherif Mohamed (2011), craft industries; the path of sustainable development. Folklore Journal, (89), 5-28.
20. Al-Qahtani, Saeed (2006), the economic feasibility of investing in the handicrafts and industries project in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Riyadh: International Conference on Tourism and Handicrafts.
21. Madi, Al-Fitouri, Al-Mabrouk, Adel (August, 2009), symposium on preserving cultural heritage in the Arab world between theory and practice, University of Petra, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.
22. Muhammad, Amal Al-Mahi Khalifa (2020), the Role of Saudi Women in Economic and Social Development in Light of the Kingdom's Vision 2030. Journal of Human and Social Sciences. Gaza: National Research Center.
23. Arabic Language Academy (2003), Al-Mu'jam Al-Wajiz, Cairo.
24. Mansour, Ali Najeh Ali (2020). Small and Medium Enterprises in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia between Reality and Hope in the Light of Vision 2030 AD: An Empirical Study, Journal of Economic, Administrative and Legal Sciences. (4) 9.
25. The Saudi Commission for Tourism and Antiquities (2007), the National Strategy for the Development of Crafts and Handicrafts and the Five-Year Implementation Plan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
26. The Saudi Commission for Tourism and National Heritage (2015). Crafts and handicrafts, Saudi Arabia.
27. world Tourism Organization (UNWTO) 2018 Global Report on Inclusive Tourism Destinations model and success stories, Global Tourism economy research Centre.
28. Swain, Ranjula, Walentin. (2008). Economic and Non-Economic Factor What Empowers woman, Warking paper, UPPSALA University.
29. Dr. Al-Batah, Marzouq, Dr.Harouz ,Abdulghani ,The Crafts and Industries: Their Origins and Importance in Islamic Society." Algerian Historical Magazine, Volume 3, Issue 01, June 2019, Serial Number 11.
30. Hafez, Talaat (2009) Handicrafts: The Coming Industry of the Saudi Economy. Arab International Economic Newspaper. Retrieved from https://shortest.link/48Ut
منشور
2023-11-10
كيفية الاقتباس
سلمى سالم عبدالعزيز الزيد. (2023). دور رؤية 2030 في تطوير الحرف والصناعات التقليدية النسائية في المملكة العربية السعودية. Journal of Arts, Literature, Humanities and Social Sciences, (97), 193-208. https://doi.org/10.33193/JALHSS.97.2023.933
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