The Use of Neural Networks to Predict the Number of Gifted Students
الملخص
In this study, Neural Network shave been used to classify the views into their groups in the presence of some variables that do not follow natural distribution. This is to identify the most important variables that influence admission at the gifted schools. The criterion of the wrongly rating ratio of viewing has been used as a criterion of the results’ accuracy. The study problem has been the method of distinguishing & classifying gifted students into accepted & not accepted by the National Board of Schools of Gifted Students whose numbers are increasing in their application to be admitted into those kind of schools, which is creating pressure on the National Board of Schools of Gifted Students. Added to this is the multiplicity of statistical methods to process qualitative data & the conditions of using each one of them. the study’s goal is to identify the most important variables influencing the admission to gifted schools in addition to identifying whether the Neural Networks’ method is suitable for processing such data. The study has used the descriptive & analytical inductive methods by analyzing the study data before formulating the results. The study used the program of Statistical Package of Social Science(SPSS version 20) to process the data. One of the most important results of the study was that the said method was moral & provided the importance & effect of the independent variables involved in the analysis. The performance of the Neural Networks was excellent with a good classification of 93%. The most important thing influencing admission was Wexler’s Test. Making use of Neural Networks in classifying data was one of the most important recommendations of the Study. The study suggests the introduction of Genetic Algorithm to the Neural Networks.
المراجع
2. Gonzalez, j.M.B.& Desjandins, S.S.L. 2001 Artificial Neural Networks; A new approach for predicting Appliaation Bchavior. Paper presented At The Annual Meeting of The Assoiration For Institutional Research.
3. http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/ststistics.
4. http:data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD/countries.
5. Khalafalla Ahmed Mohamed Arabi (2015) Factors affect Economic Growth Empirical Evidence from Sudan Economy International Journal of Research in Social Sciences Volume 5 Issue 1
6. Principe, C. jose, (2000) Neural and Adaptiv System Fundamental Through Simulations, John Wily & Sons, Inc.,New York.
7. Smith, Anderw. (2004). “Branch Prediction with Neural Netwoks: Hidden layers and Recurrent Connectons” ,Department of Computer Science, University of California, San Diego, USA.
8. G. A. Abed, M. Ismail, K. Jumari, Influence of Parameters Variation of TCP-Vegas in Performance of Congestion window over Large Bandwidth-Delay Networks, 2011 17th Asia-Pacific Conference on Communicaions, 434-438, 2011.
9. Najm, I.A.; Ismail, M.; Abed, G.A. High-performance mobile technology LTE-A using the stream control transmission protocol: A systematic review and hands-on analysis. J. Appl. Sci. 2014, 14, 2194–2218.
10. G. A. Abed, M. Ismail and K. Jumari, "Comparative Performance Investigation of TCP and SCTP Protocols over LTE/LTE-Advanced Systems", International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication Engineering, vol. 1, no. 6, pp. 466-471, 2012.
11. Abed, G., Ismail, M., Jumari, K.: Integrated approaches to enhance TCP performance over 4G wireless network. In: IEEE Symposium on Computers and Information, Penang, pp. 154–158 (2012).
12. Abed, G.A.: Queue size comparison for standard transmission control protocol variants over high-speed traffics in long term evolution advanced (LTE-A) network. Sci. Res. Essays – Acad. J. 9(23), 984–987 (2014).
13. G. A. Abed, Mahamod Ismail, S. I. Badrawi and B. M. Sabbar, "An Empirical Model of Correlated Traffics in LTE-Advanced System through an Innovative Simulation Tool", International Journal of Electrical Robotics Electronics and Communications Engineering, 2013.
14. G. A. Abed, M. Ismail and K. Jumari, "Experimented goodput measurement of standard TCP versions over large-bandwidth low-latency bottleneck", J. Comput., vol. 4, no. 5, pp. 212-216, 2012.
15. R. P. Singh and D. Singh, Trust Based Congestion Control Algorithm (TBCCA) in VANET, vol. 956. Springer Singapore, 2019.
16. R. Kumar, R. Pal, A. Prakash, and R. Tripathi, “A Collective Scheduling Algorithm for Vehicular Ad Hoc Network,” in Recent Trends in Communication, Computing, and Electronics. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol. 524, Springer Singapore, 2019, pp. 165–180.
17. Sharma and L. K. Awasthi, “Pr-CAI: Priority based-Context Aware Information scheduling for SDN-based vehicular network,” Comput. Networks, vol. 193, no. March, p. 108097, Jul. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.comnet.2021.108097.
18. Abed, G. A., Ismail, M., & Jumari, K. (2012). Exploration and evaluation of traditional TCP congestion control techniques. Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences, 24(2), 145–155.
19. G. A. Abed, M. Ismail and K. Jumari, "A Survey on Performance of Congestion Control Mechanisms for Standard TCP Versions", Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, vol. 5, no. 12, 2011.
20. G.A. Abed, M. Ismail and K. Jumari, "The Evolution To 4g Cellular Systems: Architecture And Key Features Of LTE-Advanced Networks", spectrum, 2012.
21. G. A. Abed, M. Ismail, and K. Jumari, “Traffic Modeling of LTE Mobile Broadband Network Based on NS-2 Simulator,” Computational Intelligence, Communication Systems and Networks (CICSyN), 2011 Third International Conference on,2011, pp. 120-125.
22. Ghassan A. A., Mahamod I. and Kasmiran J.:” Modeling and Performance Evaluation of LTE Networks with Different TCP Variants”. International Scholarly and Scientific Research & Innovation 5(3), pp 443-448. (2011).
23. G. A. Abed, M. Ismail, and K. Jumari, "Behaviour of cwnd for Different TCP source Variants over Parameters of (LTE) Networks, " Information Technology Journal, ISSN: 1812-5638, Science Alert, 2011.